Eco burials—also known as green burials or natural burials—offer a simple, environmentally conscious alternative to traditional end-of-life practices. Instead of embalming chemicals, metal caskets, and concrete vaults, eco burials focus on returning the body to the earth naturally and gently.
Families often choose eco-friendly burial options because they align with personal values, support land conservation, reduce environmental impact, and offer a more meaningful, nature-centered farewell. While the idea may feel new to many people, eco burials draw from long-standing traditions practiced around the world for thousands of years.
🌱 What Makes a Burial “Eco-Friendly”?
Although definitions vary, most eco burials share several core principles:
1. Minimal Environmental Impact
Eco burials avoid materials and processes that harm the environment, such as:
- embalming fluids
- non-biodegradable caskets
- concrete burial vaults
Instead, they use natural materials like:
- untreated wood
- woven baskets
- shrouds
- biodegradable containers
2. Natural Decomposition
The body is allowed to return to the earth at its own pace, enriching soil ecosystems and completing a natural life cycle.
3. Simplicity & Affordability
Eco burials often cost less than traditional funerals. Families appreciate their simplicity and the freedom to personalize ceremonies without commercial pressure.
4. Conservation & Stewardship
Many natural burial grounds participate in land restoration or conservation efforts. Some may operate as wildlife preserves or protected forests.
🌎 Why People Choose Eco Burials
Families consider eco-friendly burial options for many reasons:
- Environmental values. A desire to reduce carbon footprint and avoid pollutants.
- Connection to nature. Being buried in a natural setting can feel peaceful and meaningful.
- Simplicity. Many people prefer a gentle, uncomplicated approach.
- Cultural or personal beliefs. Aligns with traditions emphasizing humility, renewal, and ecological harmony.
- Cost considerations. Eco burials often require fewer materials and services.
Whatever the reason, eco burials offer a thoughtful option that honors both the individual and the planet.
🌿 Types of Eco-Friendly Burial Options
EcoBurial.org covers a range of green end-of-life alternatives, including:
- Natural Burial
- Human Composting (Natural Organic Reduction)
- Aqua Cremation (Water Cremation / Alkaline Hydrolysis)
- Mushroom Burial Suits
- Conservation Cemeteries
- Home Funerals & Family-Led Care
Each option has different ecological benefits, legal considerations, and availability by state.
A Gentle Approach to End-of-Life Decisions
Choosing a burial method is a deeply personal decision. Eco burials provide an opportunity to celebrate life with intention, reduce environmental impact, and support a more sustainable future.
At EcoBurial.org, our goal is to offer clear, unbiased guidance so you can make informed choices with confidence and peace of mind.
Head over to our Resources Center to learn more about Eco Burials.